City Guide for: Český Krumlov, Czech Republic

Český Krumlov, Czech Republic Guide

Český Krumlov has a way of enchanting visitors, its medieval core perfectly preserved and nestled within a dramatic bend of the Vltava River. This UNESCO World Heritage site is dominated by its magnificent castle, second only to Prague Castle in size, which offers a captivating journey through centuries of history, including the chance to see a truly unique Baroque Theatre. Beyond the castle walls, the Old Town's narrow, cobblestone lanes invite you to wander among colourful Renaissance and Baroque buildings, stumbling upon hidden courtyards and charming squares at every turn. It’s a place where history buffs and culture seekers will find plenty to explore, from art galleries to ancient churches. However, Český Krumlov's undeniable allure means it attracts significant numbers of visitors, and during peak season, the sheer volume of people can sometimes overwhelm its intimate scale. The main thoroughfares can become quite congested, detracting from the otherwise tranquil atmosphere. While the Vltava River offers fantastic opportunities for rafting and canoeing, providing a refreshing perspective away from the bustling streets, it's worth noting that Český Krumlov is relatively compact. Most key sights can be thoroughly explored within a day or two, so consider arriving early or staying overnight to truly experience its magic before the daily influx or after they depart.

Food & Cuisine

South Bohemian cuisine, prevalent in Český Krumlov, is hearty and flavorful, often featuring meat dishes and traditional Czech staples. Expect to find dishes like *Svíčková* (beef sirloin in cream sauce with dumplings), *Vepřo-knedlo-zelo* (roast pork with dumplings and sauerkraut), and various types of goulash. Trout, fresh from the Vltava River, is also a local specialty. For a traditional dining experience, try *Krcma v Satlavske Ulici*, a medieval tavern offering authentic dishes and atmosphere. *Papa's Living Restaurant* is another popular choice, known for its modern take on Czech cuisine. For a quick and tasty bite, explore the local markets for *Trdelník* (a sweet pastry cooked over an open fire) and other regional treats.

Nightlife

Český Krumlov's nightlife is more relaxed and focused on enjoying the atmosphere than wild partying. Many restaurants and pubs stay open late, offering a cozy setting for drinks and conversation. The area around the main square, *Náměstí Svornosti*, and the streets leading off it, are where you'll find the highest concentration of bars and pubs. *Apotheka* is a popular cocktail bar known for its creative drinks. For a more traditional Czech pub experience, try one of the smaller establishments tucked away in the side streets. Live music is occasionally available at some venues, particularly during the summer months.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Český Krumlov is during the shoulder seasons, **spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October)**. The weather is generally pleasant, with fewer crowds than the peak summer months. Spring brings blooming flowers and a fresh atmosphere, while autumn offers stunning foliage and a more relaxed pace. Summer (June-August) is also a popular time to visit, but expect larger crowds and higher prices. Winter (November-March) can be cold and snowy, but the town takes on a magical charm during the Christmas season.

Transportation

Český Krumlov is a relatively small town and easily navigable on foot. Walking is the best way to explore its charming streets and alleys. Public transportation within the town is limited, primarily consisting of local buses. These buses are useful for reaching areas outside the immediate town center, such as the train station or some accommodations located further away. There is no tram or subway/metro system in Český Krumlov. Consider using taxis or ride-sharing services for convenient transportation, especially if you have luggage or mobility issues.

Airport

The closest major international airport to Český Krumlov is **Vaclav Havel Airport Prague (PRG)**, located approximately 170 kilometers (106 miles) north of the town. The journey by car or bus takes around 2.5 to 3 hours. Several transportation options are available from the airport: * **Shuttle Bus:** Numerous shuttle bus companies offer direct transfers from Prague Airport to Český Krumlov. This is often the most convenient and cost-effective option. * **Private Transfer:** Private transfers provide a more comfortable and personalized experience, but are generally more expensive. * **Public Transportation:** You can take a public bus from Prague Airport to Prague's main bus station (Florenc) and then take a direct bus to Český Krumlov. This is the most budget-friendly option but requires more planning and travel time. * **Rental Car:** Renting a car at Prague Airport gives you the flexibility to explore the surrounding region at your own pace.

Attractions

Wax Museum Český Krumlov

Wax Museum Český Krumlov Get up close and personal with historical figures and celebrities at the Wax Museum Český Krumlov. See lifelike wax figures of Czech kings, artists, and other notable personalities. A fun and quirky attraction for all ages.

Old Town Český Krumlov

Old Town Český Krumlov Lose yourself in the charming, winding streets of Český Krumlov's Old Town. A UNESCO World Heritage site, the Old Town is filled with colorful Renaissance and Baroque buildings, quaint shops, cozy cafes, and inviting restaurants. Simply wandering around and soaking up the atmosphere is a delightful experience.

Synagogue Český Krumlov

Synagogue Český Krumlov The Český Krumlov Synagogue, dating back to the late 19th century, stands as a testament to the town's Jewish heritage. Restored after years of neglect, it now serves as a cultural center and exhibition space, offering insights into the history of the local Jewish community.

Vltava River

Vltava River The Vltava River meanders through Český Krumlov, offering scenic views and opportunities for recreation. Take a leisurely boat trip, go rafting or canoeing, or simply stroll along the riverbank and enjoy the picturesque surroundings. The river adds to the town's charm and provides a refreshing escape.

Museum Fotoatelier Seidel

Museum Fotoatelier Seidel Step back in time at this unique museum dedicated to the history of photography. Explore the preserved studio and home of Josef Seidel, a renowned photographer who documented life in Český Krumlov and the surrounding region. See vintage cameras, photographs, and learn about the early days of photography.

State Castle and Chateau Český Krumlov

State Castle and Chateau Český Krumlov The State Castle and Chateau Český Krumlov is a UNESCO World Heritage site. It is one of the largest castle complexes in Central Europe. Explore the opulent interiors, climb the castle tower for panoramic views, and wander through the Baroque gardens. Don't miss the unique Baroque Theatre, one of the best-preserved in the world.

Brewery Eggenberg

Brewery Eggenberg Take a tour of Brewery Eggenberg, one of the oldest breweries in the Czech Republic. Learn about the brewing process, sample different types of beer, and enjoy a traditional Czech meal in the brewery's restaurant. It's a great way to experience the local culture and taste some of the region's best beer.

Castle Garden

Castle Garden Escape the crowds and find tranquility in the Castle Garden. This formal garden features manicured lawns, flowerbeds, fountains, and sculptures. It's a lovely place to relax, take a stroll, and enjoy the views of the castle and the surrounding landscape. The garden is especially beautiful in the spring and summer.

Torture Museum

Torture Museum For those with a strong stomach, the Torture Museum offers a glimpse into the darker side of history. See exhibits on medieval torture devices and learn about the methods used to punish criminals. Not for the faint of heart.

St. Vitus Church

St. Vitus Church A beautiful Gothic church dating back to the 14th century, St. Vitus Church is a prominent landmark in Český Krumlov. Admire the intricate architecture, stained glass windows, and the tomb of William of Rosenberg. Climb the tower for stunning views of the town and castle.

Egon Schiele Art Centrum

Egon Schiele Art Centrum Explore the works of Austrian Expressionist painter Egon Schiele at the Egon Schiele Art Centrum. This gallery showcases a collection of Schiele's paintings, drawings, and graphic art, as well as temporary exhibitions of contemporary art. It's a must-visit for art lovers and those interested in the Expressionist movement.

Český Krumlov Castle

Český Krumlov Castle Dominating the town, Český Krumlov Castle is a must-see. Explore its opulent interiors, wander through the castle gardens, and climb the tower for panoramic views. The castle complex is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a stunning example of Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque architecture. Don't miss the Baroque Theatre, one of the best-preserved in the world!

Wooden Rafting on Vltava River

Wooden Rafting on Vltava River Experience Český Krumlov from a unique perspective with a traditional wooden raft trip down the Vltava River. Enjoy the scenic views of the town and castle as you float along the water. A relaxing and memorable way to see the sights.

Minorite Monastery

Minorite Monastery Founded in the 14th century, the Minorite Monastery is a peaceful oasis in the heart of Český Krumlov. Explore the cloisters, admire the Baroque architecture, and learn about the history of the monastery. Often hosts concerts and cultural events.

Regional Museum in Český Krumlov

Regional Museum in Český Krumlov Discover the history and culture of the Český Krumlov region at the Regional Museum. The museum's exhibits cover a wide range of topics, from the area's geological past to its folk traditions. It's a great place to learn about the local history and the people who have shaped the region.

Lazebnický most

Lazebnický most The Lazebnický most, or Barber's Bridge, is a picturesque covered wooden bridge connecting the castle to the old town. It offers beautiful views of the Vltava River and the surrounding buildings. It's a great spot for taking photos and soaking up the atmosphere of Český Krumlov.

Graphite Mine

Graphite Mine Descend into the depths of the Graphite Mine and experience the life of a miner. Take a guided tour through the mine's tunnels, learn about the history of graphite mining in the region, and see the tools and equipment used by the miners. It's an interesting and educational experience.

Wax Museum

Wax Museum Step into the world of wax figures at the Wax Museum. See lifelike representations of historical figures, celebrities, and characters from Czech history and culture. It's a fun and quirky attraction that offers a glimpse into the past and a chance to take some memorable photos.

Český Krumlov Castle

Český Krumlov Castle Dominating the town, Český Krumlov Castle is a must-see. Explore its opulent interiors, wander through the castle gardens, and climb the tower for panoramic views. The castle complex is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a stunning example of Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque architecture. Don't miss the Baroque Theatre, one of the best-preserved in the world!

State Castle Český Krumlov Museum

State Castle Český Krumlov Museum Delve into the rich history of Český Krumlov at the State Castle Museum. Housed within the castle, the museum showcases artifacts, art, and exhibits that tell the story of the castle and the town's evolution. It's a great way to gain a deeper understanding of the region's cultural heritage and the lives of its former inhabitants.

Church of St. Vitus

Church of St. Vitus Admire the Gothic architecture of the Church of St. Vitus, a prominent landmark in Český Krumlov. This impressive church features a soaring spire, beautiful stained-glass windows, and intricate details. It's a peaceful place to reflect and appreciate the town's religious heritage. Climb the tower for great views.

Museum of Marionettes

Museum of Marionettes Discover the art of puppetry at the Museum of Marionettes. This charming museum showcases a collection of marionettes from different eras and styles. Learn about the history of marionette theater in the Czech Republic and see demonstrations of how these puppets are brought to life. It's a delightful experience for all ages.

Monasteries Český Krumlov

Monasteries Český Krumlov Explore the serene Monasteries Český Krumlov, a complex of former monasteries that now houses a museum and cultural center. Learn about the history of the monasteries and the lives of the monks who lived there. The complex also hosts concerts, exhibitions, and other cultural events.

Rafting on the Vltava River

Rafting on the Vltava River Experience Český Krumlov from a unique perspective! Rafting down the Vltava River offers stunning views of the medieval town, including the iconic castle. Several rental companies provide rafts and canoes for a leisurely float or a more adventurous paddle. Perfect for families, couples, or groups seeking a fun and refreshing way to explore this UNESCO World Heritage site. Be sure to check water levels and weather conditions before embarking on your river journey!

Vltava River Rafting

Vltava River Rafting Experience Český Krumlov from a unique perspective – on the Vltava River! Rent a raft or canoe and paddle through the heart of this picturesque town, passing beneath its iconic castle and charming medieval buildings. Several rental companies offer various routes and durations, suitable for all skill levels. It's a fun and refreshing way to soak in the beauty of Český Krumlov and create lasting memories. Perfect for families and adventure seekers!

Old Town

Old Town Step back in time as you wander through the enchanting Old Town of Český Krumlov, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Admire the colorful Renaissance and Baroque buildings that line the cobblestone streets. Explore the Český Krumlov Castle, a sprawling complex with stunning views of the Vltava River. Discover hidden courtyards, charming cafes, and artisan shops. The Old Town's fairytale atmosphere and rich history make it a must-see destination in the Czech Republic.

Day Trips

České Budějovice

Take a day trip to České Budějovice, known for its beautiful historic center and the famous Budweiser Budvar Brewery. Explore the charming streets, visit the Black Tower for panoramic views, and enjoy a beer tasting at the brewery.

Travel Time

Approximately 30 minutes by car or 1 hour by bus from Český Krumlov

Activities
  • Visit the Budweiser Budvar Brewery
  • Explore the historic center
  • Climb the Black Tower for views

Lipno Dam

Visit Lipno Dam for a day of outdoor activities and stunning natural scenery. Enjoy water sports like kayaking and paddleboarding, hike or bike along the lakeshore, and take a scenic boat ride on the reservoir.

Travel Time

Approximately 1 hour by car from Český Krumlov

Activities
  • Water sports on the dam
  • Hiking or biking along the lakeshore
  • Scenic boat ride on the reservoir

Hluboká Castle

Head to Hluboká Castle, one of the most beautiful castles in the Czech Republic, located near Český Krumlov. Admire the stunning architecture, explore the picturesque gardens, and learn about the history of the castle on a guided tour.

Travel Time

Approximately 30 minutes by car from Český Krumlov

Activities
  • Tour the castle and gardens
  • Enjoy scenic views of the Vltava River
  • Learn about the history of the castle

Zlata Koruna Monastery

Zlata Koruna Monastery is a peaceful and historic monastery located in a scenic riverside setting. Visitors can explore the monastery church, admire the Gothic architecture, and learn about the history of the site.

Travel Time

15 minutes by car from Cesky Krumlov

Activities
  • Visit the monastery church
  • Explore the grounds
  • Learn about the history of the monastery

Hluboká Castle

Hluboká Castle is a picturesque castle with stunning architecture and beautiful gardens. Visitors can take a guided tour of the castle interior, stroll through the landscaped gardens, and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.

Travel Time

20 minutes by car from Cesky Krumlov

Activities
  • Tour the castle interior
  • Explore the gardens
  • Enjoy the views from the castle grounds

České Budějovice

České Budějovice is a historic town known for its beautiful architecture, including the impressive Black Tower and the stunning Samson Fountain. Visitors can also explore the Budweiser Budvar Brewery and enjoy a taste of the famous Budweiser beer.

Travel Time

30 minutes by car from Cesky Krumlov

Activities
  • Visit the Black Tower
  • Explore the Budweiser Budvar Brewery
  • Admire the Samson Fountain

Linz

Cross the border into Austria and discover Linz, a vibrant city on the Danube River. Explore the Hauptplatz (main square), visit the Ars Electronica Center (a museum of the future), and take a stroll along the Danube. Linz offers a blend of history, culture, and modern innovation.

Travel Time

1 hour 45 minutes by car or 2 hours 30 minutes by bus

Activities
  • Visit the Ars Electronica Center
  • Explore the Hauptplatz
  • Ride the Pöstlingbergbahn tram
  • Visit the Lentos Art Museum
  • Take a Danube River cruise

Šumava National Park

Escape into nature with a trip to Šumava National Park, a vast wilderness area bordering Germany. Hike through forests, explore glacial lakes, and enjoy the peace and quiet of the Bohemian Forest. There are numerous hiking and biking trails to suit all levels.

Travel Time

1 hour 30 minutes to various entry points by car (e.g., Železná Ruda)

Activities
  • Hiking
  • Biking
  • Visiting glacial lakes (e.g., Black Lake, Devil's Lake)
  • Wildlife watching
  • Visiting the Poledník observation tower

Salzburg

While pushing the upper limit of a day trip, Salzburg, the birthplace of Mozart and setting for "The Sound of Music," is a worthwhile destination. Explore the Hohensalzburg Fortress, wander through the Mirabell Gardens, and soak in the city's rich musical heritage. Be prepared for a longer day of travel.

Travel Time

2 hours 45 minutes by car or 3 hours 30 minutes by train

Activities
  • Visit Hohensalzburg Fortress
  • Explore Mirabell Gardens
  • Visit Mozart's Birthplace
  • Take a 'Sound of Music' tour
  • Wander through the Getreidegasse

Třeboň

Třeboň is a charming spa town known for its extensive network of fishponds, Renaissance architecture, and relaxing atmosphere. Explore the historic town center, visit the Třeboň Chateau, and enjoy a traditional carp lunch. The surrounding countryside is perfect for cycling and hiking.

Travel Time

1 hour 15 minutes by car or 1 hour 45 minutes by bus

Activities
  • Visit the Třeboň Chateau
  • Explore the Masaryk Square
  • Cycle around the fishponds
  • Relax at a spa
  • Sample local carp dishes

Hluboká Castle

Hluboká Castle is a fairytale neo-Gothic castle that looks like it was plucked straight from a Disney movie. Inspired by Windsor Castle, it boasts stunning interiors, intricate wood carvings, and beautiful gardens. Take a guided tour to learn about the Schwarzenberg family who owned it for centuries, and wander through the surrounding parkland.

Travel Time

45 minutes by car or 1 hour 15 minutes by bus

Activities
  • Guided tour of Hluboká Castle
  • Walk through the castle gardens
  • Visit the Aleš South Bohemian Gallery located in the castle riding hall
  • Have lunch at a restaurant overlooking the castle

Passau

Located at the confluence of three rivers (Danube, Inn, and Ilz), Passau is a picturesque Bavarian city with a rich history. Explore the baroque St. Stephen's Cathedral, wander through the charming old town, and enjoy the unique atmosphere created by the meeting of the waters.

Travel Time

2 hours by car or 3 hours by bus

Activities
  • Visit St. Stephen's Cathedral
  • Explore the Veste Oberhaus fortress
  • Take a boat trip on the three rivers
  • Wander through the old town

České Budějovice

Just a short hop from Český Krumlov, České Budějovice is the home of the original Budweiser Budvar brewery. Explore its charming main square, one of the largest in the Czech Republic, lined with colorful Baroque buildings. Climb the Black Tower for panoramic views, and of course, sample the local beer! It's a great contrast to the more touristy Krumlov, offering a glimpse into everyday Czech life.

Travel Time

30 minutes by car or 1 hour by bus

Activities
  • Tour the Budweiser Budvar Brewery
  • Climb the Black Tower
  • Explore the Přemysl Otakar II Square
  • Visit the South Bohemian Museum